In haircutting, what does the term "graduation" refer to?

Graduation in haircutting refers to a technique used to create blended layers within the hair. This process involves cutting the hair at varying lengths, producing a soft transition from shorter to longer hair lengths. The result is a shape that adds volume and enhances movement, allowing the hairstyle to have a more dynamic appearance.

When applying graduation, the stylist will typically elevate sections of hair while cutting to achieve that layered effect. This allows for a gradual change in length rather than a blunt or harsh line, which is essential for achieving a more natural, blended look. The technique is particularly useful in creating modern hairstyles that require depth and texture.

Other techniques mentioned, like creating blunt ends or texturizing, serve different purposes in hairstyling, focusing either on sharp lines or modifying the hair's density and movement. Straightening hair pertains to a completely different process, which does not involve layering or graduation. Thus, the emphasis on blending layers captures the essence of what graduation is in the context of haircutting.